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Presidents › Donald Trump (2nd term)

Unemployment under Donald Trump (2nd term)

Unemployment rate · Republican · Jan 20, 2025 – present

So far under Donald Trump (2nd term), the unemployment rate has gone from 4.1% in Dec 2024 to 4.2% in Sep 2026, up 0.1 pts. That is +0.06 pts/yr, against −0.65 pts/yr in the four years before.

BidenJoe Biden (Democratic)TrumpDonald Trump (2nd term) (Republican)3.0%3.5%4.0%4.5%5.0%5.5%6.0%6.5%20222023202420252026Mar 16, 2022 · Federal Reserve: Fed begins raising rates

Share of the labor force that is jobless and actively looking for work (U-3, seasonally adjusted). Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, via FRED UNRATE. Monthly data, fetched Oct 19, 2026. The chart runs from four years before the term to two years after it.

Unemployment under Trump, year by year

Highest reading during the term: 4.5% in Nov 2025. Lowest: 4.0% in Jan 2025.

PeriodValueChange
Dec 2024, before inauguration4.1%
Dec 20254.4%+0.3 pts
Sep 20264.2%−0.2 pts

Unemployment under every president

Terms sorted by yearly change, fastest rise first, each next to the trend over the four years before it. A term's first year mostly reflects the previous administration's policies, and Congress, the Fed and the world economy move this number too. Why nothing here is a score.

PresidentDuring term4 years before
George H. W. Bush
1989–1993
5.3% → 7.4%
+0.53 pts/yr
−0.50 pts/yr
Donald Trump (1st term)
2017–2021
4.7% → 6.7%
+0.50 pts/yr
−0.80 pts/yr
George W. Bush
2001–2009
3.9% → 7.3%
+0.43 pts/yr
−0.38 pts/yr
Donald Trump (2nd term)
2025–present
4.1% → 4.2%
+0.06 pts/yr · through Sep 2026
−0.65 pts/yr
Jimmy Carter
1977–1981
7.8% → 7.2%
−0.15 pts/yr
+0.65 pts/yr
Ronald Reagan
1981–1989
7.2% → 5.3%
−0.24 pts/yr
−0.15 pts/yr
Barack Obama
2009–2017
7.3% → 4.7%
−0.32 pts/yr
+0.47 pts/yr
Bill Clinton
1993–2001
7.4% → 3.9%
−0.44 pts/yr
+0.53 pts/yr
Joe Biden
2021–2025
6.7% → 4.1%
−0.65 pts/yr
+0.50 pts/yr

Every term lined up from inauguration day on one chart · Unemployment rate by president since 1980

More under Donald Trump (2nd term)