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Gas prices under Jimmy Carter

Gasoline price (regular, per gallon) · Democratic · Jan 20, 1977 – Jan 20, 1981

Under Jimmy Carter, the price of regular gasoline went from $0.63 in Dec 1976 to $1.26 in Dec 1980, up $0.63 (+101.0%). That is +$0.16/yr. Ranked by yearly change, it is the 2nd-fastest rise of the 8 completed terms since 1977.

CarterJimmy Carter (Democratic)ReaganRonald Reagan (Republican)Recession (NBER)Recession (NBER)Recession (NBER)$0.4$0.6$0.8$1.0$1.2$1.4$1.619741976197819801982

Average US retail price of a gallon of regular unleaded gasoline (CPI average price data). In dollars of the day, not adjusted for inflation; mostly set by world oil prices. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, via FRED APU000074714. Monthly data, fetched Oct 19, 2026. The chart runs from four years before the term to two years after it.

Gas prices under Carter, year by year

Highest reading during the term: $1.27 in Jul 1980. Lowest: $0.63 in Dec 1976.

PeriodValueChange
Dec 1976, before inauguration$0.63
Dec 1977$0.67+$0.04
Dec 1978$0.71+$0.04
Dec 1979$1.07+$0.36
Dec 1980$1.26+$0.19

Gas prices under every president

Terms sorted by yearly change, fastest rise first, each next to the trend over the four years before it. A term's first year mostly reflects the previous administration's policies, and Congress, the Fed and the world economy move this number too. Why nothing here is a score.

PresidentDuring term4 years before
Donald Trump (2nd term)
2025–present
$3.15 → $4.48
+$0.76/yr · through Sep 2026
+$0.24/yr
Joe Biden
2021–2025
$2.17 → $3.15
+$0.24/yr
−$0.02/yr
Jimmy Carter
1977–1981
$0.63 → $1.26
+$0.16/yr
—
Barack Obama
2009–2017
$1.69 → $2.23
+$0.07/yr
−$0.05/yr
George H. W. Bush
1989–1993
$0.93 → $1.14
+$0.05/yr
−$0.07/yr
Bill Clinton
1993–2001
$1.14 → $1.49
+$0.04/yr
+$0.05/yr
George W. Bush
2001–2009
$1.49 → $1.69
+$0.02/yr
+$0.06/yr
Donald Trump (1st term)
2017–2021
$2.23 → $2.17
−$0.02/yr
−$0.28/yr
Ronald Reagan
1981–1989
$1.26 → $0.93
−$0.04/yr
+$0.16/yr

Every term lined up from inauguration day on one chart · Gasoline price by president since 1980

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