Govargus

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30-year mortgage rate, term by term

Every term lined up from its inauguration. Context is everything: compare the start of a term with the trend it inherited and with what was happening in the world (recessions, pandemics), all of which are on the full 30-year mortgage rate chart.

Highlight up to three terms
−8−6−4−20+2+4+6+8+10Inauguration12345678Years in officeJimmy CarterCarter ’77–’81Ronald ReaganReagan ’81–’89George H. W. BushBush ’89–’93Bill ClintonClinton ’93–’01George W. BushBush ’01–’09Barack ObamaObama ’09–’17Donald Trump (1st term)Trump ’17–’21Joe BidenBiden ’21–’25Donald Trump (2nd term)Trump ’25– (so far)

Change since the last full month before inauguration, so every term starts at zero. Second terms continue past year 4.

Of the 8 completed terms with data, the average 30-year mortgage rate rose fastest under Jimmy Carter, at +1.50 pts/yr against +0.34 pts/yr in the four years before, and fell fastest under George H. W. Bush, at −0.60 pts/yr against −0.64 pts/yr in the four years before. So far under Donald Trump (2nd term), it has gone from 6.72% in Dec 2024 to 6.86% in Sep 2026.

Numbers

PresidentDuring term4 years before
Donald Trump (2nd term)6.72% → 6.86%
+0.08 pts/yr · through Sep 2026
+1.01 pts/yr
Joe Biden2.68% → 6.72%
+1.01 pts/yr
−0.38 pts/yr
Donald Trump (1st term)4.20% → 2.68%
−0.38 pts/yr
+0.21 pts/yr
Barack Obama5.29% → 4.20%
−0.14 pts/yr
−0.11 pts/yr
George W. Bush7.38% → 5.29%
−0.26 pts/yr
−0.05 pts/yr
Bill Clinton8.21% → 7.38%
−0.10 pts/yr
−0.60 pts/yr
George H. W. Bush10.61% → 8.21%
−0.60 pts/yr
−0.64 pts/yr
Ronald Reagan14.79% → 10.61%
−0.52 pts/yr
+1.50 pts/yr
Jimmy Carter8.79% → 14.79%
+1.50 pts/yr
+0.34 pts/yr